Merry Chirstmas: A Personal Note From Me To You

I just want to take this time to wish everyone a Merry Christmas.  Im very thankful for Jesus Christ, the Savior of this world for those who will accept what He did for us.  He came down to His creation who rebelled against Him.  He lived as a man on this Earth perfectly, with a plan only He could do.  He lived perfectly on this Earth and we rejected Him, and ultimately put Him to death.  Thankfully His death meant more that what we thought.  It was the sacrificial death for us all to cover us for eternity for the forgiveness of our sins.  We have so much evidence that this event took place, in the Biblical records and in NON-Biblical records.  No one ever disputed this during those times.  And now, for the rest of this story, Im thankful that He rose 3 days later and lives today.  Again, we have so much Biblical evidence for this and NON-Biblical evidence of this.  Again, no one has ever disputed with any proof during those times or since.  He lives today to bring forgiveness and mercy to you and to me.  He lives to restore us to what we were meant to be.  And He will one day, once this life in this sinful, broken world is done, will take us home for an eternity in Heaven.  I have that hope, faith, and knowledge in the Truth.  My prayer for you is that you will have this too.  To know real peace.  If you want more details on this, read my "About Me" page for a more in depth discussion on it.  But I tell you today Merry Christmas!  May you all be blessed beyond measure this Christmas season.

Shane Killen

Brocade: Inline Power Power-by-class Command

I really like to change the power settings on each port to a lower rate than what the default is on the Brocade POE switches.  I personally find that if I do that, I have less power issues one the switches.  The default is 30W per port.  I like to run them down to 7W per port.  I find that most IP phones and APs generally like less than 7W.  Here is a cut and paste on a ICX switch I changed today.

nt-swi-02# sh inline power

Power Capacity:         Total is 740000 mWatts. Current Free is 710000 mWatts.

Power Allocations:      Requests Honored 2 times

 Port   Admin   Oper    ---Power(mWatts)---  PD Type  PD Class  Pri  Fault/
        State   State   Consumed  Allocated                          Error
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
ommited for brievity...
1/1/46  On      On           282      30000  Legacy   n/a         3  n/a
1/1/47  Off     Off            0          0  n/a      n/a         3  n/a
1/1/47  Off     Off            0          0  n/a      n/a         3  n/a
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Total                       282      30000


nt-swi-02#config t
nt-swi-02(config)#int eth 1/1/1 to 1/1/46
nt-swi-02(config-mif-1/1/1-1/1/46)#inline power power-by-class 2
Warning: Inline power configuration on port 1/1/46 has been modified.
nt-swi-02(config-mif-1/1/1-1/1/46)#exit
nt-swi-02(config)#exit
nt-swi-02#sh inlin power

Power Capacity:         Total is 740000 mWatts. Current Free is 418000 mWatts.

Power Allocations:      Requests Honored 47 times

 Port   Admin   Oper    ---Power(mWatts)---  PD Type  PD Class  Pri  Fault/
        State   State   Consumed  Allocated                          Error
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
ommited for brievity...
1/1/43  On      Off            0       7000  n/a      n/a         3  n/a
1/1/44  On      Off            0       7000  n/a      n/a         3  n/a
1/1/45  On      Off            0       7000  n/a      n/a         3  n/a
1/1/46  On      On           282       7000  Legacy   n/a         3  n/a
1/1/47  Off     Off            0          0  n/a      n/a         3  n/a
1/1/47  Off     Off            0          0  n/a      n/a         3  n/a
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Total                       282     322000


nt-swi-02#

Meru Controller: Capture Of Radius And DHCP Events

I thought Id put up a capture I did on a Meru controller for Radius authentication while trying to connect to an AP.  Its interesting stuff, although I dont like that you cant see the username in the radius messages.  Not a fan of that, as I think it should show the username for troubleshooting purposes.  You can see in the capture where I unassociated with the AP, and then re-associated, radius, then DHCP.  So here is how I did the capture:

kansas(15)# station-log
Interactive Per-Station Event Logging Shell (enter "help" for help)
By default logging is Disabled (enter "enable" to Enable logging)
station-log> station add 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c
Added station 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c at position 0
station-log> enable
Logging enabled
2012-Dec-14 08:39:17.062603 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | DHCP                   | <msg_type=INFO><server_ip=255.255.255.255><server_mac=ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff><client_ip=192.168.12.21>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:17.065082 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | DHCP                   | <msg_type=INFO_ACK><server_ip=192.168.1.7><server_mac=00:1c:2e:23:6e:00><offered_ip=0.0.0.0>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:24.668680 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 802.11 State           | Disassoc received <AP_ID=1><BSSID=00:0c:e6:4a:03:6d> <Reason code=8> <RSSI=-8>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:24.669535 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 802.11 State           | state change <old=Associated><new=Unauthenticated><AP=00:0c:e6:09:ac:d7><BSSID=00:0c:e6:4a:03:6d>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:24.669657 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | Station Assign         | <AID=1> Assign Removed From <AP_ID=1><ESSID=kansas-voice><BSSID=00:0c:e6:4a:03:6d><reason=80211State downgraded>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:24.671715 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 802.11 State           | Disassoc reason: Unspecified<AID=1><BSSID=00:0c:e6:4a:03:6d>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:25.230526 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | Station Assign         | <AID=1> assigned to <AP_ID=1><ESSID=kansas-voice><BSSID=00:0c:e6:4a:03:6d><reason=Station probed on another BSSID>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:25.230692 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | Station Assign         | <AID=1> assigned to <AP_ID=1><ESSID=kansas-rad><BSSID=00:0c:e6:4a:24:e4><reason=Station probed>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:25.230695 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | Station Assign         | <AID=1> assigned to <AP_ID=2><ESSID=kansas-rad><BSSID=00:0c:e6:4a:13:cc><reason=Station probed>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:25.353874 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 802.11 State           | state change <old=Unauthenticated><new=Authenticated><AP=00:0c:e6:09:ac:d7><BSSID=00:0c:e6:4a:24:e4>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:25.356951 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | <EAP code=request> <EAP ID=1> <EAP type=Identity> sent
2012-Dec-14 08:39:25.357866 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 802.11 State           | state change <old=Authenticated><new=Associated><AP=00:0c:e6:09:ac:d7><BSSID=00:0c:e6:4a:24:e4>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:25.390550 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | <auth method=WPA_EAP>:<pkt type=EAPOL_START> recvd <ESSID=kansas-rad> <BSSID=00:0c:e6:4a:24:e4>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:25.390553 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | <EAP code=request> <EAP ID=1> <EAP type=Identity> sBent
2012-Dec-14 08:39:25.403648 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | <pkt type=EAP_PACKET> <EAP code=response><EAP ID=1>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:25.403650 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | Radius <msg code=access_request><msg ID=127> sent <ip=192.168.1.7>:<port=1812>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:25.404557 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | <pkt type=EAP_PACKET> <EAP code=response><EAP ID=1>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.093155 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | <pkt type=EAP_PACKET> <EAP code=request><EAP ID=2> <info=relay eap-request from Radius> sent
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.301517 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | <pkt type=EAP_PACKET> <EAP code=response><EAP ID=2>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.301520 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | Radius <msg code=access_request><msg ID=128> sent <ip=192.168.1.7>:<port=1812>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.304307 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | <pkt type=EAP_PACKET> <EAP code=request><EAP ID=3> <info=relay eap-request from Radius> sent
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.313459 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | <pkt type=EAP_PACKET> <EAP code=response><EAP ID=3>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.313548 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | Radius <msg code=access_request><msg ID=129> sent <ip=192.168.1.7>:<port=1812>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.314971 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | <pkt type=EAP_PACKET> <EAP code=request><EAP ID=4> <info=relay eap-request from Radius> sent
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.329452 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | <pkt type=EAP_PACKET> <EAP code=response><EAP ID=4>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.329542 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | Radius <msg code=access_request><msg ID=130> sent <ip=192.168.1.7>:<port=1812>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.331165 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | <pkt type=EAP_PACKET> <EAP code=request><EAP ID=5> <info=relay eap-request from Radius> sent
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.339717 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | <pkt type=EAP_PACKET> <EAP code=response><EAP ID=5>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.339802 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | Radius <msg code=access_request><msg ID=131> sent <ip=192.168.1.7>:<port=1812>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.341434 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | <pkt type=EAP_PACKET> <EAP code=request><EAP ID=6> <info=relay eap-request from Radius> sent
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.352354 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | <pkt type=EAP_PACKET> <EAP code=response8><EAP ID=6>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.352441 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Autentication      | Radius <msg code=access_request><msg ID=132> sent <ip=192.168.1.7>:<port=1812>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.359052 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | <pkt type=EAP_PACKET> <EAP code=request><EAP ID=7> <info=relay eap-request from Radius> sent
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.370289 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | <pkt type=EAP_PACKET> <EAP code=response><EAP ID=7>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.370379 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | Radius <msg code=access_request><msg ID=133> sent <ip=192.168.1.7>:<port=1812>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.371666 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | <pkt type=EAP_PACKET> <EAP code=request><EAP ID=8> <info=relay eap-request from Radius> sent
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.377093 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | <pkt type=EAP_PACKET> <EAP code=response><EAP ID=8>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.377173 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | Radius <msg code=access_request><msg ID=134> sent <ip=192.168.1.7>:<port=1812>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.378653 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | <pkt type=EAP_PACKET> <EAP code=request><EAP ID=9> <info=relay eap-request from Radius> sent
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.396420 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | <pkt type=EAP_PACKET> <EAP code=response><EAP ID=9>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.396506 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | Radius <msg code=access_request><msg ID=135> sent <ip=192.168.1.7>:<port=1812>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.513465 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | <pkt type=EAP_PACKET> <EAP code=request><EAP ID=10> <info=relay eap-request from Radius> sent
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.536170 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | <pkt type=EAP_PACKET> <EAP code=response><EAP ID=10>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.536259 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | Radius <msg code=access_request><msg ID=136> sent <ip=192.168.1.7>:<port=1812>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.537897 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | <pkt type=EAP_PACKET> <EAP code=request><EAP ID=11> <info=relay eap-request from Radius> sent
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.545930 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | <pkt type=EAP_PACKET> <EAP code=response><EAP ID=11>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.546015 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | Radius <msg code=access_request><msg ID=137> sent <ip=192.168.1.7>:<port=1812>
201w2-Dec-14 08:39:26.571877 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | Radius ACCESS-ACCEPT received : VLAN Tag : 0, Filter id : , CUI : None
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.571903 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | <pkt type=EAP_PACKET> <EAP code=success><EAP ID=12> <info=relay eap-request from Radius> sent
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.572762 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | <msg type=EAPOL_KEY> <key=broadcast> sent
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.573861 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | 1X Authentication      | <msg type=EAPOL_KEY> <key=unicast> sent
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.644597 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | DHCP                   | <msg_type=REQUEST><server_ip=255.255.255.255><server_mac=ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff><client_ip=0.0.0.0>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.647028 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | DHCP                   | <msg_type=NACK><server_ip=192.168.1.7><server_mac=00:1c:2e:23:6e:00><offered_ip=0.0.0.0>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:26.667579 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | DHCP                   | <msg_type=DISCOVER><server_ip=255.255.255.255><server_mac=ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff><client_ip=0.0.0.0>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:28.581687 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | Station Assign         | <AID=1> Assign Removed From <AP_ID=1><ESSID=kansas-voice><BSSID=00:0c:e6:4a:03:6d><reason=Inactivity timer expired>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:31.751032 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | DHCP                   | <msg_type=DISCOVER><server_ip=255.255.255.255><server_mac=ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff><client_ip=0.0.0.0>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:31.753338 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | DHCP                   | <msg_type=OFFER><server_ip=192.168.1.7><server_mac=00:1c:2e:23:6e:00><offered_ip=192.168.9.41>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:31.766158 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | DHCP                   | <msg_type=REQUEST><server_ip=255.255.255.255><server_mac=ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff><client_ip=0.0.0.0>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:31.768740 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | IP Address Discovered  | <Old IP discovery Method=none><Old IP=0.0.0.0><New IP discovery Method=dhcp><New IP=192.168.9.41>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:31.768743 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | DHCP                   | <msg_type=ACK><server_ip=192.168.1.7><server_mac=00:1c:2e:23:6e:00><offered_ip=192.168.9.41>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:37.275863 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | DHCP                   | <msg_type=INFO><server_ip=255.255.255.255><server_mac=ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff><client_ip=192.168.9.41>
2012-Dec-14 08:39:38.027778 | 5c:ac:4c:6a:31:6c | DHCP                   | <msg_type=INFO_ACK><server_ip=192.168.1.7><server_mac=00:1c:2e:23:6e:00><offered_ip=0.0.0.0>
station-log>

SIP Trunk Topology: A Visual

For those of you who like a visual on what a SIP trunk topology looks like, I put this together below to try to help with understanding what it looks like.

Port 9: TCP And UDP - The Discard Packet

There are times when I need to flood a network with packets just so I can see what is going to happen under certain circumstances.  I primarily do this during voice testing, but there are other occasions where I may need to do this, such as application testing, etc.  I thought it would be interesting to post up some packet captures of what a flood looks like in wireshark.  Im using port 9, UDP.  Here is what wireshark's site says about this type of traffic:
"The discard protocol allows a client to send arbitrary data to a server. The data is then silently dropped."
ISS says this:
"This protocol is only installed on machines for test purposes. The service listening at this port (both TCP and UDP) simply discards any input (i.e. silently eats it)."
Here is what is going to look like in wireshark:

Interesting stuff!

Cisco Router: PVDM And Memory Replacement

I had a router open the last week and I thought about showing the location of the PVDM and the RAM on the motherboard of a 2821 Cisco router.  Ive circled the PVDM in Red and RAM in Yellow.  All Ive done to get to this point in the picture is open up the top of the router.  Look inside.

What Wireless Should Look Like

This is a great example of what wireless SHOULD look like when you view multiple SSIDs in the same area.  Realistically, if this is your enterprise environment, you should really only have the amount of SSIDs you need, but in the case below, you will see a ton of them together.  Its in a lab environment that we created during my Meru trip.  You should see SSIDs residing on 1, 6, and 11.  There shouldn't be any overlapping frequencies at all.  That overlapping can cause interference, which is definitely unwanted.  See below what you should see:

Meru Wireless - Tampa, FL Facility

Im at the Meru training facility this week for the Partner Training.  Ive got a very good trainer this week and the technology is pretty good.

Cisco 3560 And VRRP

Well, I have to say Im very disappointed in the Cisco 3560 today.  I was trying to do VRRP with a between a Brocade FCX switch and a Cisco 3560 switch.  I found out that the 3560 just does not support VRRP (based on my efforts).  Now, with that said, I can not find this documented anywhere on Cisco.  In fact, Cisco say in the 3560 switch configuration guide very specifically: "The switch supports either HSRP or VRRP, but not both."

Ive gotten in on one of my customer's 3560s running code "flash:c3560-ipservicesk9-mz.122-53.SE2.bin".  I also upgraded the switch I was working on yesterday from IPBASE to "c3560-ipservicesk9-mz.122-55.SE.bin" IOS.  This is what I get when trying to run a vrrp command on vlan 1:
Core3560(config-if)#v?
vtp
Core3560(config-if)#v
VTP IS MY ONLY OPTION???

This is all the 3560 switch configuration guide says about VRRP:
 Configuring VRRP
VRRP is an election protocol that dynamically assigns responsibility for one or more virtual routers to the VRRP routers on a LAN, allowing several routers on a multi-access link to use the same virtual IP address. A VRRP router is configured to run VRRP in conjunction with one or more other routers attached to a LAN. In a VRRP configuration, one router is elected as the virtual router master, and the other routers act as backups in case it fails.
VRRP Limitations
•The switch supports either HSRP or VRRP, but not both.
•The VRRP implementation on the switch does not support the MIB specified in RFC 2787.
•The VRRP implementation on the switch supports only text-based authentication.
•The switch supports VRRP only for IPv4.
For more VRRP information and configuration instructions, see Configuring VRRP.

Here are some quotes I found out there in forums that I found interesting:
1. "sorry to disappoint you but cat 3560/3750 only support HSRP for redundancy."
2.  "3560G-48TS, some refurbs that just came in. According to the software advisor, there is no availability of VRRP on any feature set, nor any code train except 12.2."
3.  "Why isn't there VRRP on the 3560?"  Someones answer was this: "Vendor lock in."

I think the final answer is that the 3560 will do HSRP just fine (in fact Ive done that many times), but it just will not do VRRP.

Ping Testing

Just a little bit about ping testing.  I have found over the years that sometimes a ping request will time out once during a ping -t and still not mean that it really timed out.  If it fails twice in a row, then sure, it failed to get the echo-reply back.  But how do you go about verifying that the one ping actually did fail (when there is only one failure)?  I use two different programs.  1. CMD, by doing a ping -t and 2. using PingInfoViewer.  If a ping times out in both programs, you can be sure that it was a failure.  If only in one program, then it was likely not really a failure, according to what I have experienced in the past.

Cisco Voice: What A VoIP Call Looks Like With G.711

How much bandwidth does a voice call take up on a T1?  Well, depends on the codec being used.  This below was using G.711.

Cisco VoIP Gateway: Watching A SIP Call Come Into The H323 Gateway

Have you ever needed to see if a call was coming in on your SIP trunk so that you could verify that the call was actually getting to your gateway?  Well, I did today to troubleshoot an issue on our hosted VoIP solution.  Here is what I did on the Cisco router to do some troubleshooting:
debug ccsip messages
debug voip ccapi inout
term mon
conf t
logg mon
logg on
exit

With these commands in place, I placed the call in and verified that the call actually did come in.
Calling number is 205.555.1234
Called number is 205.444.5678
2.2.2.2, 3.3.3.3, and 4.4.4.4 represent the SIP carrier.
10.10.10.10 represents my gateway

Here is the capture.  I just think its interesting:
101892: .Nov 27 17:33:05.026: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/SIP/Msg/ccsipDisplayMsg:
Received:
INVITE sip:2054445678@10.10.10.10:5060 SIP/2.0
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 2.2.2.2:5060;branch=z9hG4bK05Bbcbd728f10b75fab
From: "KILLEN,SHANE" <sip:2055551234@2.2.2.2;pstn-params=9084818088;cpc=ordinary>;tag=gK054ac3ea
To: <sip:2054445678@10.10.10.10>
Call-ID: 990183475_22697175@2.2.2.2
CSeq: 10426 INVITE
Max-Forwards: 66
Allow: INVITE,ACK,CANCEL,BYE,REGISTER,REFER,INFO,SUBSCRIBE,NOTIFY,PRACK,UPDATE,OPTIONS
Accept: application/sdp, application/isup, application/dtmf, application/dtmf-relay,  multipart/mixed
Contact: "KILLEN,SHANE" <sip:2055551234@2.2.2.2:5060>
Remote-Party-ID: "KILLEN,SHANE" <sip:2055551234@2.2.2.2:5060>;privacy=off
Supported: timer
Session-Expires: 1800
Min-SE: 90
Content-Length:  305
Content-Disposition: session; handling=required
Content-Type: application/sdp

v=0
o=Sonus_UAC 25520 6934 IN IP4 2.2.2.2
s=SIP Media Capabilities
c=IN IP4 3.3.3.3
t=0 0
m=audio 24546 RTP/AVP 0 18 8 101
a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000
a=rtpmap:18 G729/8000
a=fmtp:18 annexb=no
a=rtpmap:8 PCMA/8000
a=rtpmap:101 telephone-event/8000
a=fmtp:101 0-15
a=sendrecv
a=ptime:20

101893: .Nov 27 17:33:05.038: //46270/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/cc_api_caps_ind:
   Call Entry Is Not Found
101894: .Nov 27 17:33:05.038: //-1/55C5A9C7B288/CCAPI/cc_api_display_ie_subfields:
   cc_api_call_setup_ind_common:
   cisco-username=2055551234
   ----- ccCallInfo IE subfields -----
   cisco-ani=sip:2055551234@2.2.2.2;pstn-params=9084818088;cpc=ordinary
   cisco-anitype=0
   cisco-aniplan=0
   cisco-anipi=0
   cisco-anisi=0
   dest=sip:2054445678@10.10.10.10:5060
   cisco-desttype=0
   cisco-destplan=0
   cisco-rdie=FFFFFFFF
   cisco-rdn=
   cisco-rdntype=0
   cisco-rdnplan=0
   cisco-rdnpi=-1
   cisco-rdnsi=-1
   cisco-redirectreason=-1   fwd_final_type =0
   final_redirectNumber =
   hunt_group_timeout =0

101895: .Nov 27 17:33:05.042: //-1/55C5A9C7B288/CCAPI/cc_api_call_setup_ind_common:
   Interface=0x471F0134, Call Info(
   Calling Number=sip:2055551234@2.2.2.2;pstn-params=9084818088;cpc=ordinary,(Calling Name=)(TON=Unknown, NPI=Unknown, Screening=Not Screened, Presentation=Allowed),
   Called Number=sip:2054445678@10.10.10.10:5060(TON=Unknown, NPI=Unknown),
   Calling Translated=FALSE, Subscriber Type Str=Unknown, FinalDestinationFlag=TRUE,
   Incoming Dial-peer=16, Progress Indication=NULL(0), Calling IE Present=TRUE,
   Source Trkgrp Route Label=, Target Trkgrp Route Label=, CLID Transparent=FALSE), Call Id=46270
101896: .Nov 27 17:33:05.042: //-1/55C5A9C7B288/CCAPI/ccCheckClipClir:
   In: Calling Number=sip:2055551234@2.2.2.2;pstn-params=9084818088;cpc=ordinary(TON=Unknown, NPI=Unknown, Screening=Not Screened, Presentation=Allowed)
101897: .Nov 27 17:33:05.042: //-1/55C5A9C7B288/CCAPI/ccCheckClipClir:
   Out: Calling Number=sip:2055551234@2.2.2.2;pstn-params=9084818088;cpc=ordinary(TON=Unknown, NPI=Unknown, Screening=Not Screened, Presentation=Allowed)
101898: .Nov 27 17:33:05.042: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/cc_get_feature_vsa:
101899: .Nov 27 17:33:05.042: :cc_get_feature_vsa malloc success
101900: .Nov 27 17:33:05.042: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/cc_get_feature_vsa:
101901: .Nov 27 17:33:05.042:  cc_get_feature_vsa count is 5
101902: .Nov 27 17:33:05.042: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/cc_get_feature_vsa:
101903: .Nov 27 17:33:05.042: :FEATURE_VSA attributes are: feature_name:0,feature_time:1185232256,feature_id:46019
101904: .Nov 27 17:33:05.046: //46270/55C5A9C7B288/CCAPI/cc_api_call_setup_ind_common:
   Set Up Event Sent;
   Call Info(Calling Number=(TON=Unknown, NPI=Unknown, Screening=Not Screened, Presentation=Allowed),
   Called Number=(TON=Unknown, NPI=Unknown))
101905: .Nov 27 17:33:05.050: //46270/55C5A9C7B288/CCAPI/cc_process_call_setup_ind:
   Event=0x4735E310
101906: .Nov 27 17:33:05.050: //46270/55C5A9C7B288/CCAPI/ccCallSetContext:
   Context=0x47CFA438
101907: .Nov 27 17:33:05.050: //46270/55C5A9C7B288/CCAPI/cc_process_call_setup_ind:
   >>>>CCAPI handed cid 46270 with tag 16 to app "_ManagedAppProcess_Default"
101908: .Nov 27 17:33:05.054: //46270/55C5A9C7B288/CCAPI/ccCallProceeding:
   Progress Indication=NULL(0)
101909: .Nov 27 17:33:05.054: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/ccGetMemPoolFromContainer:
   mempool not found from usrContainer(47BBA098)
101910: .Nov 27 17:33:05.054: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/ccCreateMemPoolInContainer:
   Mempool(46A266E0) created in usrContainer(47BBA098)
101911: .Nov 27 17:33:05.058: //46270/55C5A9C7B288/CCAPI/ccCallSetupRequest:
   Destination=, Calling IE Present=TRUE, Mode=0,
   Outgoing Dial-peer=111, Params=0x45C360DC, Progress Indication=NULL(0)
101912: .Nov 27 17:33:05.058: //46270/55C5A9C7B288/CCAPI/ccCheckClipClir:
   In: Calling Number=sip:2055551234@2.2.2.2;pstn-params=9084818088;cpc=ordinary(TON=Unknown, NPI=Unknown, Screening=Not Screened, Presentation=Allowed)
101913: .Nov 27 17:33:05.058: //46270/55C5A9C7B288/CCAPI/ccCheckClipClir:
   Out: Calling Number=sip:2055551234@2.2.2.2;pstn-params=9084818088;cpc=ordinary(TON=Unknown, NPI=Unknown, Screening=Not Screened, Presentation=Allowed)
101914: .Nov 27 17:33:05.058: //46270/55C5A9C7B288/CCAPI/ccCallSetupRequest:
   Destination Pattern=20571669.., Called Number=2054445678, Digit Strip=FALSE
101915: .Nov 27 17:33:05.058: //46270/55C5A9C7B288/CCAPI/ccCallSetupRequest:
   Calling Number=sip:2055551234@2.2.2.2;pstn-params=9084818088;cpc=ordinary(TON=Unknown, NPI=Unknown, Screening=Not Screened, Presentation=Allowed),
   Called Number=2054445678(TON=Unknown, NPI=Unknown),
   Redirect Number=, Display Info=KILLEN,SHANE
   Account Number=2055551234, Final Destination Flag=TRUE,
   Guid=55C5A9C7-37EF-11E2-B288-D61E695CAF39, Outgoing Dial-peer=111
101916: .Nov 27 17:33:05.058: //46270/55C5A9C7B288/CCAPI/cc_api_display_ie_subfields:
   ccCallSetupRequest:
   cisco-username=2055551234
   ----- ccCallInfo IE subfields -----
   cisco-ani=sip:2055551234@2.2.2.2;pstn-params=9084818088;cpc=ordinary
   cisco-anitype=0
   cisco-aniplan=0
   cisco-anipi=0
   cisco-anisi=0
   dest=2054445678
   cisco-desttype=0
   cisco-destplan=0
   cisco-rdie=FFFFFFFF
   cisco-rdn=
   cisco-rdntype=0
   cisco-rdnplan=0
   cisco-rdnpi=-1
   cisco-rdnsi=-1
   cisco-redirectreason=-1   fwd_final_type =0
   final_redirectNumber =
   hunt_group_timeout =0

101917: .Nov 27 17:33:05.062: //46270/55C5A9C7B288/CCAPI/ccIFCallSetupRequestPrivate:
   Interface=0x46F4AAA8, Interface Type=1, Destination=, Mode=0x0,
   Call Params(Calling Number=sip:2055551234@2.2.2.2;pstn-params=9084818088;cpc=ordinary,(Calling Name=KILLEN,SHANE)(TON=Unknown, NPI=Unknown, Screening=Not Screened, Presentation=Allowed),
   Called Number=2054445678(TON=Unknown, NPI=Unknown), Calling Translated=FALSE,
   Subscriber Type Str=Unknown, FinalDestinationFlag=TRUE, Outgoing Dial-peer=111, Call Count On=FALSE,
   Source Trkgrp Route Label=, Target Trkgrp Route Label=, tg_label_flag=0, Application Call Id=)
101918: .Nov 27 17:33:05.062: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/cc_get_feature_vsa:
  101919: .Nov 27 17:33:05.062: :cc_get_feature_vsa malloc success
101920: .Nov 27 17:33:05.062: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/cc_get_feature_vsa:
  101921: .Nov 27 17:33:05.062:  cc_get_feature_vsa count is 6
101922: .Nov 27 17:33:05.062: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/cc_get_feature_vsa:
  101923: .Nov 27 17:33:05.062: :FEATURE_VSA attributes are: feature_name:0,feature_time:1185229664,feature_id:46020
101924: .Nov 27 17:33:05.062: //46271/55C5A9C7B288/CCAPI/ccIFCallSetupRequestPrivate:
   SPI Call Setup Request Is Success; Interface Type=1, FlowMode=1
101925: .Nov 27 17:33:05.062: //46271/55C5A9C7B288/CCAPI/ccCallSetContext:
   Context=0x45C3608C
101926: .Nov 27 17:33:05.062: //46270/55C5A9C7B288/CCAPI/ccSaveDialpeerTag:
   Outgoing Dial-peer=111
101927: .Nov 27 17:33:05.074: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/SIP/Msg/ccsipDisplayMsg:
Sent:
SIP/2.0 100 Trying
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 2.2.2.2:5060;branch=z9hG4bK05Bbcbd728f10b75fab
From: "KILLEN,SHANE" <sip:2055551234@2.2.2.2;pstn-params=9084818088;cpc=ordinary>;tag=gK054ac3ea
To: <sip:2054445678@10.10.10.10>
Date: Tue, 27 Nov 2012 17:33:05 GMT
Call-ID: 990183475_22697175@2.2.2.2
CSeq: 10426 INVITE
Allow-Events: telephone-event
Server: Cisco-SIPGateway/IOS-12.x
Content-Length: 0

101928: .Nov 27 17:33:05.082: //46271/55C5A9C7B288/CCAPI/cc_api_set_called_ccm_detected:
   CallInfo(called ccm detected=TRUE ccmVersion 3)
101929: .Nov 27 17:33:05.082: //46271/55C5A9C7B288/CCAPI/cc_api_call_proceeding:
   Interface=0x46F4AAA8, Progress Indication=NULL(0)
101930: .Nov 27 17:33:05.082: //46271/55C5A9C7B288/CCAPI/cc_api_call_disconnected:
   Cause Value=27, Interface=0x46F4AAA8, Call Id=46271
101931: .Nov 27 17:33:05.082: //46271/55C5A9C7B288/CCAPI/cc_api_call_disconnected:
   Call Entry(Responsed=TRUE, Cause Value=27, Retry Count=0)
101932: .Nov 27 17:33:05.086: //46270/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/ccCallReleaseResources:
   release reserved xcoding resource.
101933: .Nov 27 17:33:05.086: //46271/55C5A9C7B288/CCAPI/ccCallSetAAA_Accounting:
   Accounting=0, Call Id=46271
101934: .Nov 27 17:33:05.086: //46271/55C5A9C7B288/CCAPI/ccCallDisconnect:
   Cause Value=27, Tag=0x0, Call Entry(Previous Disconnect Cause=0, Disconnect Cause=27)
101935: .Nov 27 17:33:05.086: //46271/55C5A9C7B288/CCAPI/ccCallDisconnect:
   Cause Value=27, Call Entry(Responsed=TRUE, Cause Value=27)
101936: .Nov 27 17:33:05.086: //46271/55C5A9C7B288/CCAPI/cc_api_get_transfer_info:
   Transfer Number Is Null
101937: .Nov 27 17:33:05.086: %VOIPAAA-5-VOIP_CALL_HISTORY: CallLegType 2, ConnectionId 55C5A9C737EF11E2B288D61E695CAF39, SetupTime .17:33:05.066 UTC Tue Nov 27 2012, PeerAddress 2054445678, PeerSubAddress , DisconnectCause 1B  , DisconnectText destination out of order (27), ConnectTime .17:33:05.086 UTC Tue Nov 27 2012, DisconnectTime .17:33:05.086 UTC Tue Nov 27 2012, CallOrigin 1, ChargedUnits 0, InfoType 2, TransmitPackets 0, TransmitBytes 0, ReceivePackets 0, ReceiveBytes 0
101938: .Nov 27 17:33:05.090: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/cc_build_feature_vsa:
  101939: .Nov 27 17:33:05.090: :Inside cc_build_feature_vsa
101940: .Nov 27 17:33:05.090: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/cc_build_feature_vsa:
  101941: .Nov 27 17:33:05.090:  feature call basic
101942: .Nov 27 17:33:05.090: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/cc_build_feature_vsa:
  101943: .Nov 27 17:33:05.090: cc_build_feature_vsa attr is fn:TWC,ft:11/27/2012 17:33:05.062,cgn:2055551234,cdn:2054445678,frs:0,fid:46020,fcid:55C5A9C737EF11E2B288D61E695CAF39,legID:B4BF
101944: .Nov 27 17:33:05.090: %VOIPAAA-5-VOIP_FEAT_HISTORY: FEAT_VSA=fn:TWC,ft:11/27/2012 17:33:05.062,cgn:2055551234,cdn:2054445678,frs:0,fid:46020,fcid:55C5A9C737EF11E2B288D61E695CAF39,legID:B4BF,bguid:55C5A9C737EF11E2B288D61E695CAF39
101945: .Nov 27 17:33:05.094: //46271/55C5A9C7B288/CCAPI/cc_api_call_disconnect_done:
   Disposition=0, Interface=0x46F4AAA8, Tag=0x0, Call Id=46271,
   Call Entry(Disconnect Cause=27, Voice Class Cause Code=0, Retry Count=0)
101946: .Nov 27 17:33:05.094: //46271/55C5A9C7B288/CCAPI/cc_api_call_disconnect_done:
   Call Disconnect Event Sent
101947: .Nov 27 17:33:05.094: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/cc_free_feature_vsa:
  101948: .Nov 27 17:33:05.094: :cc_free_feature_vsa freeing 46A52B58
101949: .Nov 27 17:33:05.094: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/cc_free_feature_vsa:
  101950: .Nov 27 17:33:05.094:  vsacount in free is 5
101951: .Nov 27 17:33:05.098: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/ccMemPoolTDFreeHelper:
   data = 47BD4924
101952: .Nov 27 17:33:05.098: ccMemPoolTDFreeHelper:mem_mgr_mempool_free: mem_refcnt(46A266E0)=0 - mempool cleanup
101953: .Nov 27 17:33:05.098: //46270/55C5A9C7B288/CCAPI/ccCallDisconnect:
   Cause Value=27, Tag=0x0, Call Entry(Previous Disconnect Cause=0, Disconnect Cause=0)
101954: .Nov 27 17:33:05.098: //46270/55C5A9C7B288/CCAPI/ccCallDisconnect:
   Cause Value=27, Call Entry(Responsed=TRUE, Cause Value=27)
101955: .Nov 27 17:33:05.102: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/SIP/Msg/ccsipDisplayMsg:
Sent:
SIP/2.0 404 Not Found
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 2.2.2.2:5060;branch=z9hG4bK05Bbcbd728f10b75fab
From: "KILLEN,SHANE" <sip:2055551234@2.2.2.2;pstn-params=9084818088;cpc=ordinary>;tag=gK054ac3ea
To: <sip:2054445678@10.10.10.10>;tag=ECFD05A0-65
Date: Tue, 27 Nov 2012 17:33:05 GMT
Call-ID: 990183475_22697175@2.2.2.2
CSeq: 10426 INVITE
Allow-Events: telephone-event
Server: Cisco-SIPGateway/IOS-12.x
Reason: Q.850;cause=27
Content-Length: 0

101956: .Nov 27 17:33:05.154: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/SIP/Msg/ccsipDisplayMsg:
Received:
ACK sip:2054445678@10.10.10.10:5060 SIP/2.0
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 2.2.2.2:5060;branch=z9hG4bK05Bbcbd728f10b75fab
From: "KILLEN,SHANE" <sip:2055551234@2.2.2.2;pstn-params=9084818088;cpc=ordinary>;tag=gK054ac3ea
To: <sip:2054445678@10.10.10.10>;tag=ECFD05A0-65
Call-ID: 990183475_22697175@2.2.2.2
CSeq: 10426 ACK
Max-Forwards: 70
Content-Length: 0

101957: .Nov 27 17:33:05.154: %VOIPAAA-5-VOIP_CALL_HISTORY: CallLegType 2, ConnectionId 55C5A9C737EF11E2B288D61E695CAF39, SetupTime .17:33:05.044 UTC Tue Nov 27 2012, PeerAddress 2055551234, PeerSubAddress , DisconnectCause 1B  , DisconnectText destination out of order (27), ConnectTime .17:33:05.154 UTC Tue Nov 27 2012, DisconnectTime .17:33:05.154 UTC Tue Nov 27 2012, CallOrigin 2, ChargedUnits 0, InfoType 2, TransmitPackets 0, TransmitBytes 0, ReceivePackets 0, ReceiveBytes 0
101958: .Nov 27 17:33:05.158: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/cc_build_feature_vsa:
  101959: .Nov 27 17:33:05.158: :Inside cc_build_feature_vsa
101960: .Nov 27 17:33:05.158: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/cc_build_feature_vsa:
  101961: .Nov 27 17:33:05.158:  feature call basic
101962: .Nov 27 17:33:05.158: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/cc_build_feature_vsa:
  101963: .Nov 27 17:33:05.158: cc_build_feature_vsa attr is fn:TWC,ft:11/27/2012 17:33:05.042,cgn:2055551234,cdn:2054445678,frs:0,fid:46019,fcid:55C5A9C737EF11E2B288D61E695CAF39,legID:B4BE
101964: .Nov 27 17:33:05.158: %VOIPAAA-5-VOIP_FEAT_HISTORY: FEAT_VSA=fn:TWC,ft:11/27/2012 17:33:05.042,cgn:2055551234,cdn:2054445678,frs:0,fid:46019,fcid:55C5A9C737EF11E2B288D61E695CAF39,legID:B4BE,bguid:55C5A9C737EF11E2B288D61E695CAF39
101965: .Nov 27 17:33:05.158: //46270/55C5A9C7B288/CCAPI/cc_api_call_disconnect_done:
   Disposition=0, Interface=0x471F0134, Tag=0x0, Call Id=46270,
   Call Entry(Disconnect Cause=27, Voice Class Cause Code=0, Retry Count=0)
101966: .Nov 27 17:33:05.158: //46270/55C5A9C7B288/CCAPI/cc_api_call_disconnect_done:
   Call Disconnect Event Sent
101967: .Nov 27 17:33:05.158: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/cc_free_feature_vsa:
  101968: .Nov 27 17:33:05.158: :cc_free_feature_vsa freeing 46A53578
101969: .Nov 27 17:33:05.158: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/cc_free_feature_vsa:
  101970: .Nov 27 17:33:05.158:  vsacount in free is 4
101971: .Nov 27 17:33:05.234: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/SIP/Msg/ccsipDisplayMsg:
Received:
INVITE sip:2054445678@10.10.10.10:5060 SIP/2.0
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 4.4.4.4:5060;branch=z9hG4bK04Bd7b9194d9fd0ad8e
From: "KILLEN,SHANE" <sip:2055551234@4.4.4.4;pstn-params=9084818088;cpc=ordinary>;tag=gK04172686
To: <sip:2054445678@10.10.10.10>
Call-ID: 263340_8103886@4.4.4.4
CSeq: 1991 INVITE
Max-Forwards: 66
Allow: INVITE,ACK,CANCEL,BYE,REGISTER,REFER,INFO,SUBSCRIBE,NOTIFY,PRACK,UPDATE,OPTIONS
Accept: application/sdp, application/isup, application/dtmf, application/dtmf-relay,  multipart/mixed
Contact: "KILLEN,SHANE" <sip:2055551234@4.4.4.4:5060>
Remote-Party-ID: "KILLEN,SHANE" <sip:2055551234@4.4.4.4:5060>;privacy=off
Supported: timer
Session-Expires: 1800
Min-SE: 90
Content-Length:  306
Content-Disposition: session; handling=required
Content-Type: application/sdp

v=0
o=Sonus_UAC 16277 17782 IN IP4 4.4.4.4
s=SIP Media Capabilities
c=IN IP4 64.158.162.80
t=0 0
m=audio 25842 RTP/AVP 0 18 8 101
a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000
a=rtpmap:18 G729/8000
a=fmtp:18 annexb=no
a=rtpmap:8 PCMA/8000
a=rtpmap:101 telephone-event/8000
a=fmtp:101 0-15
a=sendrecv
a=ptime:20

101972: .Nov 27 17:33:05.246: //46272/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/cc_api_caps_ind:
   Call Entry Is Not Found
101973: .Nov 27 17:33:05.250: //-1/55E602D1B28D/CCAPI/cc_api_display_ie_subfields:
   cc_api_call_setup_ind_common:
   cisco-username=2055551234
   ----- ccCallInfo IE subfields -----
   cisco-ani=sip:2055551234@4.4.4.4;pstn-params=9084818088;cpc=ordinary
   cisco-anitype=0
   cisco-aniplan=0
   cisco-anipi=0
   cisco-anisi=0
   dest=sip:2054445678@10.10.10.10:5060
   cisco-desttype=0
   cisco-destplan=0
   cisco-rdie=FFFFFFFF
   cisco-rdn=
   cisco-rdntype=0
   cisco-rdnplan=0
   cisco-rdnpi=-1
   cisco-rdnsi=-1
   cisco-redirectreason=-1   fwd_final_type =0
   final_redirectNumber =
   hunt_group_timeout =0

101974: .Nov 27 17:33:05.250: //-1/55E602D1B28D/CCAPI/cc_api_call_setup_ind_common:
   Interface=0x471F0134, Call Info(
   Calling Number=sip:2055551234@4.4.4.4;pstn-params=9084818088;cpc=ordinary,(Calling Name=)(TON=Unknown, NPI=Unknown, Screening=Not Screened, Presentation=Allowed),
   Called Number=sip:2054445678@10.10.10.10:5060(TON=Unknown, NPI=Unknown),
   Calling Translated=FALSE, Subscriber Type Str=Unknown, FinalDestinationFlag=TRUE,
   Incoming Dial-peer=16, Progress Indication=NULL(0), Calling IE Present=TRUE,
   Source Trkgrp Route Label=, Target Trkgrp Route Label=, CLID Transparent=FALSE), Call Id=46272
101975: .Nov 27 17:33:05.250: //-1/55E602D1B28D/CCAPI/ccCheckClipClir:
   In: Calling Number=sip:2055551234@4.4.4.4;pstn-params=9084818088;cpc=ordinary(TON=Unknown, NPI=Unknown, Screening=Not Screened, Presentation=Allowed)
101976: .Nov 27 17:33:05.250: //-1/55E602D1B28D/CCAPI/ccCheckClipClir:
   Out: Calling Number=sip:2055551234@4.4.4.4;pstn-params=9084818088;cpc=ordinary(TON=Unknown, NPI=Unknown, Screening=Not Screened, Presentation=Allowed)
101977: .Nov 27 17:33:05.250: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/cc_get_feature_vsa:
  101978: .Nov 27 17:33:05.250: :cc_get_feature_vsa malloc success
101979: .Nov 27 17:33:05.254: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/cc_get_feature_vsa:
  101980: .Nov 27 17:33:05.254:  cc_get_feature_vsa count is 5
101981: .Nov 27 17:33:05.254: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/cc_get_feature_vsa:
  101982: .Nov 27 17:33:05.254: :FEATURE_VSA attributes are: feature_name:0,feature_time:1185232256,feature_id:46021
101983: .Nov 27 17:33:05.254: //46272/55E602D1B28D/CCAPI/cc_api_call_setup_ind_common:
   Set Up Event Sent;
   Call Info(Calling Number=(TON=Unknown, NPI=Unknown, Screening=Not Screened, Presentation=Allowed),
   Called Number=(TON=Unknown, NPI=Unknown))
101984: .Nov 27 17:33:05.258: //46272/55E602D1B28D/CCAPI/cc_process_call_setup_ind:
   Event=0x4735E310
101985: .Nov 27 17:33:05.258: //46272/55E602D1B28D/CCAPI/ccCallSetContext:
   Context=0x45C3D44C
101986: .Nov 27 17:33:05.258: //46272/55E602D1B28D/CCAPI/cc_process_call_setup_ind:
   >>>>CCAPI handed cid 46272 with tag 16 to app "_ManagedAppProcess_Default"
101987: .Nov 27 17:33:05.262: //46272/55E602D1B28D/CCAPI/ccCallProceeding:
   Progress Indication=NULL(0)
101988: .Nov 27 17:33:05.262: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/ccGetMemPoolFromContainer:
   mempool not found from usrContainer(47BBE100)
101989: .Nov 27 17:33:05.262: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/ccCreateMemPoolInContainer:
   Mempool(47DD4E08) created in usrContainer(47BBE100)
101990: .Nov 27 17:33:05.266: //46272/55E602D1B28D/CCAPI/ccCallSetupRequest:
   Destination=, Calling IE Present=TRUE, Mode=0,
   Outgoing Dial-peer=111, Params=0x47D06F18, Progress Indication=NULL(0)
101991: .Nov 27 17:33:05.266: //46272/55E602D1B28D/CCAPI/ccCheckClipClir:
   In: Calling Number=sip:2055551234@4.4.4.4;pstn-params=9084818088;cpc=ordinary(TON=Unknown, NPI=Unknown, Screening=Not Screened, Presentation=Allowed)
101992: .Nov 27 17:33:05.266: //46272/55E602D1B28D/CCAPI/ccCheckClipClir:
   Out: Calling Number=sip:2055551234@4.4.4.4;pstn-params=9084818088;cpc=ordinary(TON=Unknown, NPI=Unknown, Screening=Not Screened, Presentation=Allowed)
101993: .Nov 27 17:33:05.266: //46272/55E602D1B28D/CCAPI/ccCallSetupRequest:
   Destination Pattern=20571669.., Called Number=2054445678, Digit Strip=FALSE
101994: .Nov 27 17:33:05.266: //46272/55E602D1B28D/CCAPI/ccCallSetupRequest:
   Calling Number=sip:2055551234@4.4.4.4;pstn-params=9084818088;cpc=ordinary(TON=Unknown, NPI=Unknown, Screening=Not Screened, Presentation=Allowed),
   Called Number=2054445678(TON=Unknown, NPI=Unknown),
   Redirect Number=, Display Info=KILLEN,SHANE
   Account Number=2055551234, Final Destination Flag=TRUE,
   Guid=55E602D1-37EF-11E2-B28D-D61E695CAF39, Outgoing Dial-peer=111
101995: .Nov 27 17:33:05.266: //46272/55E602D1B28D/CCAPI/cc_api_display_ie_subfields:
   ccCallSetupRequest:
   cisco-username=2055551234
   ----- ccCallInfo IE subfields -----
   cisco-ani=sip:2055551234@4.4.4.4;pstn-params=9084818088;cpc=ordinary
   cisco-anitype=0
   cisco-aniplan=0
   cisco-anipi=0
   cisco-anisi=0
   dest=2054445678
   cisco-desttype=0
   cisco-destplan=0
   cisco-rdie=FFFFFFFF
   cisco-rdn=
   cisco-rdntype=0
   cisco-rdnplan=0
   cisco-rdnpi=-1
   cisco-rdnsi=-1
   cisco-redirectreason=-1   fwd_final_type =0
   final_redirectNumber =
   hunt_group_timeout =0

101996: .Nov 27 17:33:05.270: //46272/55E602D1B28D/CCAPI/ccIFCallSetupRequestPrivate:
   Interface=0x46F4AAA8, Interface Type=1, Destination=, Mode=0x0,
   Call Params(Calling Number=sip:2055551234@4.4.4.4;pstn-params=9084818088;cpc=ordinary,(Calling Name=KILLEN,SHANE)(TON=Unknown, NPI=Unknown, Screening=Not Screened, Presentation=Allowed),
   Called Number=2054445678(TON=Unknown, NPI=Unknown), Calling Translated=FALSE,
   Subscriber Type Str=Unknown, FinalDestinationFlag=TRUE, Outgoing Dial-peer=111, Call Count On=FALSE,
   Source Trkgrp Route Label=, Target Trkgrp Route Label=, tg_label_flag=0, Application Call Id=)
101997: .Nov 27 17:33:05.270: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/cc_get_feature_vsa:
  101998: .Nov 27 17:33:05.270: :cc_get_feature_vsa malloc success
101999: .Nov 27 17:33:05.270: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/cc_get_feature_vsa:
  102000: .Nov 27 17:33:05.270:  cc_get_feature_vsa count is 6
102001: .Nov 27 17:33:05.270: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/cc_get_feature_vsa:
  102002: .Nov 27 17:33:05.270: :FEATURE_VSA attributes are: feature_name:0,feature_time:1185229664,feature_id:46022
102003: .Nov 27 17:33:05.270: //46273/55E602D1B28D/CCAPI/ccIFCallSetupRequestPrivate:
   SPI Call Setup Request Is Success; Interface Type=1, FlowMode=1
102004: .Nov 27 17:33:05.270: //46273/55E602D1B28D/CCAPI/ccCallSetContext:
   Context=0x47D06EC8
102005: .Nov 27 17:33:05.270: //46272/55E602D1B28D/CCAPI/ccSaveDialpeerTag:
   Outgoing Dial-peer=111
102006: .Nov 27 17:33:05.298: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/SIP/Msg/ccsipDisplayMsg:
Sent:
SIP/2.0 100 Trying
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 4.4.4.4:5060;branch=z9hG4bK04Bd7b9194d9fd0ad8e
From: "KILLEN,SHANE" <sip:2055551234@4.4.4.4;pstn-params=9084818088;cpc=ordinary>;tag=gK04172686
To: <sip:2054445678@10.10.10.10>
Date: Tue, 27 Nov 2012 17:33:05 GMT
Call-ID: 263340_8103886@4.4.4.4
CSeq: 1991 INVITE
Allow-Events: telephone-event
Server: Cisco-SIPGateway/IOS-12.x
Content-Length: 0

102007: .Nov 27 17:33:05.302: //46273/55E602D1B28D/CCAPI/cc_api_set_called_ccm_detected:
   CallInfo(called ccm detected=TRUE ccmVersion 3)
102008: .Nov 27 17:33:05.302: //46273/55E602D1B28D/CCAPI/cc_api_call_proceeding:
   Interface=0x46F4AAA8, Progress Indication=NULL(0)
102009: .Nov 27 17:33:05.302: //46273/55E602D1B28D/CCAPI/cc_api_call_disconnected:
   Cause Value=27, Interface=0x46F4AAA8, Call Id=46273
102010: .Nov 27 17:33:05.302: //46273/55E602D1B28D/CCAPI/cc_api_call_disconnected:
   Call Entry(Responsed=TRUE, Cause Value=27, Retry Count=0)
102011: .Nov 27 17:33:05.306: //46272/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/ccCallReleaseResources:
   release reserved xcoding resource.
102012: .Nov 27 17:33:05.306: //46273/55E602D1B28D/CCAPI/ccCallSetAAA_Accounting:
   Accounting=0, Call Id=46273
102013: .Nov 27 17:33:05.310: //46273/55E602D1B28D/CCAPI/ccCallDisconnect:
   Cause Value=27, Tag=0x0, Call Entry(Previous Disconnect Cause=0, Disconnect Cause=27)
102014: .Nov 27 17:33:05.310: //46273/55E602D1B28D/CCAPI/ccCallDisconnect:
   Cause Value=27, Call Entry(Responsed=TRUE, Cause Value=27)
102015: .Nov 27 17:33:05.310: //46273/55E602D1B28D/CCAPI/cc_api_get_transfer_info:
   Transfer Number Is Null
102016: .Nov 27 17:33:05.310: %VOIPAAA-5-VOIP_CALL_HISTORY: CallLegType 2, ConnectionId 55E602D137EF11E2B28DD61E695CAF39, SetupTime .17:33:05.280 UTC Tue Nov 27 2012, PeerAddress 2054445678, PeerSubAddress , DisconnectCause 1B  , DisconnectText destination out of order (27), ConnectTime .17:33:05.310 UTC Tue Nov 27 2012, DisconnectTime .17:33:05.310 UTC Tue Nov 27 2012, CallOrigin 1, ChargedUnits 0, InfoType 2, TransmitPackets 0, TransmitBytes 0, ReceivePackets 0, ReceiveBytes 0
102017: .Nov 27 17:33:05.314: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/cc_build_feature_vsa:
  102018: .Nov 27 17:33:05.314: :Inside cc_build_feature_vsa
102019: .Nov 27 17:33:05.314: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/cc_build_feature_vsa:
  102020: .Nov 27 17:33:05.314:  feature call basic
102021: .Nov 27 17:33:05.314: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/cc_build_feature_vsa:
  102022: .Nov 27 17:33:05.314: cc_build_feature_vsa attr is fn:TWC,ft:11/27/2012 17:33:05.270,cgn:2055551234,cdn:2054445678,frs:0,fid:46022,fcid:55E602D137EF11E2B28DD61E695CAF39,legID:B4C1
102023: .Nov 27 17:33:05.314: %VOIPAAA-5-VOIP_FEAT_HISTORY: FEAT_VSA=fn:TWC,ft:11/27/2012 17:33:05.270,cgn:2055551234,cdn:2054445678,frs:0,fid:46022,fcid:55E602D137EF11E2B28DD61E695CAF39,legID:B4C1,bguid:55E602D137EF11E2B28DD61E695CAF39
102024: .Nov 27 17:33:05.314: //46273/55E602D1B28D/CCAPI/cc_api_call_disconnect_done:
   Disposition=0, Interface=0x46F4AAA8, Tag=0x0, Call Id=46273,
   Call Entry(Disconnect Cause=27, Voice Class Cause Code=0, Retry Count=0)
102025: .Nov 27 17:33:05.318: //46273/55E602D1B28D/CCAPI/cc_api_call_disconnect_done:
   Call Disconnect Event Sent
102026: .Nov 27 17:33:05.318: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/cc_free_feature_vsa:
  102027: .Nov 27 17:33:05.318: :cc_free_feature_vsa freeing 46A52B58
102028: .Nov 27 17:33:05.318: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/cc_free_feature_vsa:
 102029: .Nov 27 17:33:05.318:  vsacount in free is 5
102030: .Nov 27 17:33:05.322: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/CCAPI/ccMemPoolTDFreeHelper:
   data = 47BCC080
102031: .Nov 27 17:33:05.322: ccMemPoolTDFreeHelper:mem_mgr_mempool_free: mem_refcnt(47DD4E08)=0 - mempool cleanup
102032: .Nov 27 17:33:05.322: //46272/55E602D1B28D/CCAPI/ccCallDisconnect:
   Cause Value=27, Tag=0x0, Call Entry(Previous Disconnect Cause=0, Disconnect Cause=0)
102033: .Nov 27 17:33:05.322: //46272/55E602D1B28D/CCAPI/ccCallDisconnect:
   Cause Value=27, Call Entry(Responsed=TRUE, Cause Value=27)
102034: .Nov 27 17:33:05.326: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/SIP/Msg/ccsipDisplayMsg:
Sent:
SIP/2.0 404 Not Found
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 4.4.4.4:5060;branch=z9hG4bK04Bd7b9194d9fd0ad8e
From: "KILLEN,SHANE" <sip:2055551234@4.4.4.4;pstn-params=9084818088;cpc=ordinary>;tag=gK04172686
To: <sip:2054445678@10.10.10.10>;tag=ECFD0680-22B6
Date: Tue, 27 Nov 2012 17:33:05 GMT
Call-ID: 263340_8103886@4.4.4.4
CSeq: 1991 INVITE
Allow-Events: telephone-event
Server: Cisco-SIPGateway/IOS-12.x
Reason: Q.850;cause=27
Content-Length: 0

102035: .Nov 27 17:33:05.710: //-1/xxxxxxxxxxxx/SIP/Msg/ccsipDisplayMsg:
Received:
ACK sip:2054445678@10.10.10.10:5060 SIP/2.0
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 4.4.4.4:5060;branch=z9hG4bK04Bd7b9194d9fd0ad8e
From: "KILLEN,SHANE" <sip:2055551234@4.4.4.4;pstn-params=9084818088;cpc=ordinary>;tag=gK04172686
To: <sip:2054445678@10.10.10.10>;tag=ECFD0680-22B6
Call-ID: 263340_8103886@4.4.4.4
CSeq: 1991 ACK
Max-Forwards: 70
Content-Length: 0

ShoreTel 13 Re-Certification: Done.

I passed my two tests today for re-certifying on ShoreTel version 13. 

Cisco Debug: How Can You Tell If A Voice Call Is Being Call Forwarded?

How can you tell if a call is being call forwarded?  Well, you walk over to the phone and look for yourself it someone has set it that way.  However, if that is not an option, like if you are at a remote site and you are not getting ANY cooperation from the users, then you can use the 'debug isdn q931' command in y our UC500 or your CME.  See below and notice the three highlighted areas.  You know its call forwarded when you see the "redirecting number".  Interesting.

3741968: Nov 19 09:51:10.669: ISDN Se0/2/0:23 Q931: TX -> SETUP pd = 8  callref = 0x02C8
        Bearer Capability i = 0x8090A2
                Standard = CCITT
                Transfer Capability = Speech
                Transfer Mode = Circuit
                Transfer Rate = 64 kbit/s
        Channel ID i = 0xA9838E
                Exclusive, Channel 14
        Calling Party Number i = 0x80, '210'
                Plan:Unknown, Type:Unknown
        Called Party Number i = 0xA1, '2055552405'
                Plan:ISDN, Type:National
        Redirecting Number i = 0x00008F, '1007'
                Plan:Unknown, Type:Unknown
3741969: Nov 19 09:51:10.705: ISDN Se0/2/0:23 Q931: RX <- CALL_PROC pd = 8  callref = 0x82C8
        Channel ID i = 0xA9838E
                Exclusive, Channel 14
3741970: Nov 19 09:51:12.621: ISDN Se0/2/0:23 Q931: RX <- ALERTING pd = 8  callref = 0x82C8
        Progress Ind i = 0x8188 - In-band info or appropriate now available

Another ShoreTel Replaces Another Old Phone System

I just put in another ShoreTel phone system to replace another old PBX system.  "Another one bites the dust" appears to be the saying.  I took a picture of what Im replacing and Im putting in place a ShoreTel 13 system on a virtual server with one u in rack space of shoregear equipment.  Looks like we are not only getting a better phone system, but also saving a lot of room.

Network Cabling: How To Extend When Its Just Shy Of Your Target

There is nothing like extending your cable when its just not long enough.  I found this when I looked up into the ceiling.  And No, I didnt do this! :)

Brocade: How To Detect A Loop In The Network

I see this sometimes when someone complains about poor network performance.  There is a loop in the network and its driving performance to the ground.  Finding it is sometimes a pain, and I wont cover that in this post.  But how can you know for sure if there is a loop?
FCX624 Switch#sho cpu-utilization
99 percent busy, from 15352245 sec ago
It's been more than 50 hours since last call, the CPU utilization
data collected may have wrapped around and result in high
utilization
1   sec avg:  1 percent busy
5   sec avg:  1 percent busy
60  sec avg:  1 percent busy
300 sec avg:  1 percent busy

How can you know there isnt a loop?
FCX624 Switch#sho cpu-utilization
1 percent busy, from 15 sec ago
1   sec avg:  1 percent busy
5   sec avg:  1 percent busy
60  sec avg:  1 percent busy
300 sec avg:  1 percent busy

BackTrack 5 R3: Black Screen After Startx/Caps Lock Blinks/USB Thumb Drive Boot Problem

Well, I have to say up front, this took me a couple of hours to resolve.  It appears that this issue is quite common, but I found, literally no complete resolution to this issue anywhere on the Internet.  Here is what I tried to do:
I was trying to make a bootable USB drive with BackTrack 5 R3 on it.  Here is what I did to get that done:
1.  Get unetbootin and the ISO of backtrack.
2.  Run unetbootin and select the ISO of backtrack and the USB stick you want to use.
3.  Run the program and wait for it to finish.

This worked, except that it wouldnt boot after typing in 'startx".  It would just freeze up, black screen, and caps lock blinking steadily.  It wouldnt go any further.  From my research into this, it appears to be a video driver issue.  Im running a Dell Latitude E5410.  There appears to be fixes out there, but because Im running this on a USB drive, none of them were permanent fixes.  This is the fix that actually got me to realize that the my USB install was ok, and that this was a video driver issue (I found this in the BackTrack forums, posted by p0cTeam):
quote: insert DVD-live, in the grub press TAB to edit boot, you well see something like this file=/cdrom/preseed/ubuntu.see boot=casper initrd=/casper/initrd.gz, add xforcevesa noapic nosplash irqpoll -- after initrd.gz          end quote.

Well, that worked, ONCE.  There was another fix I found as well, and it appears to be similar in nature, although the syntax was different.  It consisted of editing the grub.cfg file.  The only problem was that I could not do a 'update-grub' after editing the grub file.  Which apparently fixed people's issue IF it was installed on the hard drive of the pc/laptop.  Mine wasnt, again, it was on the USB.  So for some reason, when I did the update-grub command, it complained to me and it never would write to the grub.cfg file.  Bummer.
Well, I found that someone on the Internet mentioned the sys.cfg file.  I looked for it in the linux directory, but I couldnt find it anywhere.  Another bummer.  But, what I did do was boot back into Windows and look at my USB drive and found a file called 'syslinux.cfg'.  I opened it up and I edited as follows:
--------
label unetbootindefault
menu label Default
kernel /ubnkern
append initrd=/ubninit file=/cdrom/preseed/custom.seed boot=casper text splash vga=791 xforcevesa noapic noapci nosplash irqpoll --

label ubnentry0
menu label BackTrack Text - Default Boot Text Mode
kernel /casper/vmlinuz
append initrd=/casper/initrd.gz file=/cdrom/preseed/custom.seed boot=casper  text splash vga=791 xforcevesa noapic noapci nosplash irqpol --


--------
Highlighted above is what I added.  Notice its the same as what p0cTeam said to add, except that it was in the syslinux.cfg file on the USB stick instead of in the grub file on the hard drive.
Ive tested this above and it works well (in my scenario).  I appears that there is about 3 variants to this, according to the install you do.  Again, mine was a USB, while most appears to address an install on the hard drive.  Im not sure how you would edit this on a CD.  I hope this helps you.
By the way, take a little time to get to know me better at my About Me page.  Thanks.  

Check Point: How To Disable Clustering In Secure Platform (SPLAT)

Have you ever needed to disable a cluster in Check Point?  Well, I had a situation where two IP 5070 appliances were really giving us some problems.  It always seems to revolve around clustering with Check Point in my recent troubleshooting experiences.  Well, there are two places you need to go to disable clustering.  First in is the Dashboard, and second is in the OS.  See below what I did to disable clustering on SecurePlatform. 

[Expert@CheckPoint]# cpconfig
This program will let you re-configure
your Check Point products configuration.

Configuration Options:
----------------------
(1)  Licenses and contracts
(2)  SNMP Extension
(3)  PKCS#11 Token
(4)  Random Pool
(5)  Secure Internal Communication
(6)  Disable Advanced Routing
(7)  Disable cluster membership for this gateway
(8)  Disable Check Point SecureXL
(9)  Configure Check Point CoreXL
(10) Automatic start of Check Point Products

(11) Exit

Enter your choice (1-11) :7

Disable cluster membership for this gateway...
===============================================

You have selected to disable cluster membership for this Security Gateway.
Are you sure? (y/n) [y] ? y

Cluster membership for this gateway was disabled successfully
Important: This change will take effect after reboot.

[Expert@CheckPoint]#

Cisco ASA: ERROR: Command authorization failed

I had this pair of ASA 5520s that I could log in just fine on, but I couldnt run any commands except a 'show version' and a 'show curpriv', that I was aware of.  As it turns out, there was an authorization command on the ASA that had gotten on there, and all the usernames on the ASA had a priv level of '2'.  Not good.  I kept getting this error when I typed in a command I wanted:

 CiscoASA5520# conf t

             ^

ERROR: % Invalid input detected at '^' marker.

ERROR: Command authorization failed

CiscoASA5520#
So, just so you can see, here is what I ran to verify that.
CiscoASA5520# sho curpriv
Username : skillen
Current privilege level : 15   <----- Before this process, it said '2'.
Current Mode/s : P_PRIV
CiscoASA5520#

So, I reboot the ASA to do a password recovery, so that I could reset my privilage level.  So, I disconnected the primary ASA interface cables and  I type in "reload".
At this point, Im hitting ESC to stop the booting process of the ASA.  I then get to ROMMON mode.  Below is the process I went through to do a password recovery.

rommon #0> confreg

Current Configuration Register: 0x00000001       <------- Note this number
Configuration Summary:
  boot default image from Flash

Do you wish to change this configuration? y/n [n]: y
enable boot to ROMMON prompt? y/n [n]:
enable TFTP netboot? y/n [n]:
enable Flash boot? y/n [n]:
select specific Flash image index? y/n [n]:
disable system configuration? y/n [n]: y                  <--------- This is the only option you change out of these questions.  Type 'Y'.
go to ROMMON prompt if netboot fails? y/n [n]:
enable passing NVRAM file specs in auto-boot mode? y/n [n]:
disable display of BREAK or ESC key prompt during auto-boot? y/n [n]:

Current Configuration Register: 0x00000040       <---------- Notice this config register is different than above.
Configuration Summary:
  boot ROMMON
  ignore system configuration

Update Config Register (0x40) in NVRAM...

rommon #1> boot
Launching BootLoader...
Boot configuration file contains 1 entry.


Loading disk0:/asa804-k8.bin... Booting...
Loading...

SHORTENED FOR BRIEVITY....


ciscoasa> en
Password:
ciscoasa# copy start run

Destination filename [running-config]?

...INFO: Non-failover interface config is cleared on GigabitEthernet0/2 and its sub-interfaces
INFO: Non-failover interface config is cleared on GigabitEthernet0/3 and its sub-interfaces
INFO: Global 4.4.4.38 will be Port Address Translated
INFO: Global 4.4.4.45 will be Port Address Translated
..WARNING: crypto map has incomplete entries
WARNING: No 'svc image' commands have been issued
..
Cryptochecksum (unchanged):

14389 bytes copied in 2.390 secs (7194 bytes/sec)
CiscoASA5520# config t
CiscoASA5520(config)# no username userlogin
CiscoASA5520(config)# username userlogin pass guessthispassword pri 15
CiscoASA5520(config)# config-register 0x00000001
CiscoASA5520# wr mem
CiscoASA5520# reload
Proceed with reload? [confirm]
CiscoASA5520#


***
*** --- START GRACEFUL SHUTDOWN ---
Shutting down isakmp
Shutting down webvpn
Shutting down File system

***
*** --- SHUTDOWN NOW ---

Rebooting....


Booting system, please wait...

There you go, password reset.

Brocade 7131: How To Configure As A Stand Alone AP

Plug in 7131 AP.
You need DHCP to give it an ip address.  10.1.1.1 will not work.  The manual says it come with 10.1.1.1.
Web browse into http://192.168.0.12/. (From my DHCP server)
Go to Firmware Update on the left side.  It has the 4.x code on it and you need 5.x.
Turn on your TFTP server on your laptop.
AP reboots after upgrade.
Web browse into https://192.168.0.12/
Change password.
Setup Wizard comes up.
Select next.
Select Standalone AP, then next.
Select Bridge Mode, then next.
Select Static IP address. Put in an IP address.
Configure Radio1 and Radio2, increase power on both to 23.
Configure WLAN Setting.
Set Country/Time info.
Save/Commit.

NOTE** Any new SSIDs you create, you must go and add them here: Configuration --> Devices --> System Profile --> Interfaces --> Radio --> (radio1 and radio2) --> WLAN Mapping tab

Access Closet: What Not To Do

I found this interesting the other day.  I went out to a customer site to replace a switch in this closet and look what I found.  Notice inside the red box the patch panel.  And, Ive never seen one of those old Nortel switches before.  I dont know, I just found it funny.

Cisco ASA: How To Downgrade To Pre-8.3 Code / Downgrading From 8.3

Man, this is a sinking feeling when you know you looked up the memory requirements for the 8.3 code for the ASA and you still get this after an upgrade:
ASA# sh ver

***************************************************************************
**                                                                                                                                              **
** *** WARNING *** WARNING *** WARNING *** WARNING *** WARNING ***   **
**                                                                                                                                              **
**          ----> Minimum Memory Requirements NOT Met! <----                                              **
**                                                                                                                                              **
**  Installed RAM: 1024 MB                                                                                                     **
**  Required  RAM: 2048 MB                                                                                                   **
**  Upgrade part#: ASA5520-MEM-2GB=                                                                               **
**                                                                                                                                              **
**  This ASA does not meet the minimum memory requirements needed to                                  **
**  run this image. Please install additional memory (part number                                                  **
**  listed above) or downgrade to ASA version 8.2 or earlier.                                                      **
**  Continuing to run without a memory upgrade is unsupported, and                                            **
**  critical system features will not function properly.                                                                     **
**                                                                                                                                               **
*************************************************************************
   Well, if you get this, you are going to have to downgrade back to 8.3 because of instability, crashes, etc.  So, here is the command you run to get you back to the pre-8.3 code (8.2.2 in my case):

downgrade asa822-k8.bin 8_2_2_0_startup_cfg.sav

That file name '8_2_2_0_starup_cfg.sav' is my config name that was created when I upgraded to 8.3.  Its not there before that upgrade. This is the proper process you can run to go back if you ever need to. 

Memory Upgrade: HP 320-1030

I bought a new HP 320-1030 desktop.  Its pretty cool, but I needed to upgrade the memory in it, as this one only came with 4 Gig.  Here is what I had to do to get this done:
Below, you see the back of the PC.  There are two screws that you have to take out.  See the circled screw location below.

Now that the cover is off, there are two side snaps that you have to pull and pop out the old memory.  Get the new memory in and put the cover back on.  Thats it.

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Fiber Splicing: Not A Good Idea

I came across this at a University not long ago.  This particular building has network issues, and I think I found the reason why.  Yeah, thats right.  You see that someone split the fiber.  The blue is the cable coming in while the yellow is the "patch cable".  Its like they never even saw the ports on the side of the box.

Asterisk (Trixbox): How To Change A Phone To A Different User

These are some personal notes for me to remember how to do this.
Have you ever put in an Asterisk system and needed to change the user of a SIP Yealink phone?  Someone leaves the company and another person wants that phone?  Well, I had to do this the other day.  Here is what I had to do.
1.  Menu --> Settings -->  Advance Settings (change to a static ip address, subnet mask, default gateway, vlan enable, and vlan ID)  I had to change from one company to another, thats why I had to change the network settings.
2.  Menu --> Settings --> Accounts (change the Name, Label, User (extension), userID (extension)

The default password is admin on the Yealink

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Check Point: 'cphaprob status' Interface Explanations

• Active - everything is OK.
• Active Attention - problem has been detected, but the cluster member still forwarding packets, since it is the only machine in the cluster, or there are no active machines in the cluster.
• Down - one of the critical devices is having problems.
• Ready -
  • When cluster members have different versions of Check Point Security Gateway, the members with a new version have the ready state and the members with the previous version have the activestate.
  • Before a cluster member becomes active, it sends a message to the rest of the cluster, and then expects to receive confirmations from the other cluster members agreeing that it will becomeactive. In the period of time before it receives the confirmations, the machine is in the ready state.
  • When cluster members in versions R70 and higher have different number of CPU cores and/or different number of CoreXL instances, the member with higher number of CPU cores and/or higher number of CoreXL instances will stay in Ready state, until the configuration is set identical on all members.
• Standby - the member is waiting for an active machine to fail in order to start packet forwarding. Applies only in high availability mode.
• Initializing - the cluster member is booting up, and ClusterXL product is already running, but the Security Gateway is not yet ready.
• ClusterXL inactive or machine is down - Local machine cannot hear anything coming from this cluster member.

Brocade FDP HoldTime: An Example

Have you ever watched the holdtime tick tock down so that your FDP neighbors age out?  Here is a scenario where there was a loop in the network.  I shut down one of the interfaces where the loop was (because I was not onsite) so that the loop would at least be logically taken out.  However, with FDP, until the holdtime ages down to '0', it keeps the entry in the results of the "show fdp neighbors" command.  See below. 

telnet@BrocadeSwitch1(config)#sh fdp neigh
Capability Codes: R - Router, T - Trans Bridge, B - Source Route Bridge
                  S - Switch, H - Host, I - IGMP, r - Repeater
(*) indicates a CDP device

   Device ID      Local Interface  Holdtm Capability Platform    Port ID
   -------------- ---------------- ------ ---------- ----------- -------------
   BrocadeSwitch2        ethernet1/1/3    22     Switch     ICX6430-24P ethernet1/1/4
   BrocadeSwitch2        ethernet1/1/24   142    Switch     ICX6430-24P ethernet1/1/24
   CoreSwitch         ethernet1/2/1    167    Router     FastIron SX ethernet4/21


telnet@BrocadeSwitch1(config)#sh fdp neigh
Capability Codes: R - Router, T - Trans Bridge, B - Source Route Bridge
                  S - Switch, H - Host, I - IGMP, r - Repeater
(*) indicates a CDP device

   Device ID      Local Interface  Holdtm Capability Platform    Port ID
   -------------- ---------------- ------ ---------- ----------- -------------
   BrocadeSwitch2        ethernet1/1/3    15     Switch     ICX6430-24P ethernet1/1/4
   BrocadeSwitch2        ethernet1/1/24   135    Switch     ICX6430-24P ethernet1/1/24
   CoreSwitch         ethernet1/2/1    160    Router     FastIron SX ethernet4/21


telnet@BrocadeSwitch1(config)#sh fdp neigh
Capability Codes: R - Router, T - Trans Bridge, B - Source Route Bridge
                  S - Switch, H - Host, I - IGMP, r - Repeater
(*) indicates a CDP device

   Device ID      Local Interface  Holdtm Capability Platform    Port ID
   -------------- ---------------- ------ ---------- ----------- -------------
   BrocadeSwitch2        ethernet1/1/3    5      Switch     ICX6430-24P ethernet1/1/4
   BrocadeSwitch2        ethernet1/1/24   125    Switch     ICX6430-24P ethernet1/1/24
   CoreSwitch         ethernet1/2/1    150    Router     FastIron SX ethernet4/21

telnet@BrocadeSwitch1(config)#sh fdp neigh
Capability Codes: R - Router, T - Trans Bridge, B - Source Route Bridge
                  S - Switch, H - Host, I - IGMP, r - Repeater
(*) indicates a CDP device

   Device ID      Local Interface  Holdtm Capability Platform    Port ID
   -------------- ---------------- ------ ---------- ----------- -------------
   BrocadeSwitch2        ethernet1/1/24   120    Switch     ICX6430-24P ethernet1/1/24
   CoreSwitch         ethernet1/2/1    145    Router     FastIron SX ethernet4/21


Notice in the last 'show fdp neighbors', the first entry is gone. 

Cisco Router: How To Set The Internal Clock

Have you ever needed the clock to be set correctly on an Cisco router?  The answer is YES, you do need it to be set correctly, for a variety of reasons.  Here  is how you do it in CLI:

Cisco_2811#clock set 16:57:00 24 Sep 2012
Cisco_2811#sh clock
16:57:02.063 CST Mon Sep 24 2012
Cisco_2811#wr mem
Building configuration...

[OK]
Cisco_2811#

Cisco ASA: Upgrading The RAM To 1 Gig

About a week ago, I put in some more memory in an ASA 5510 so that we could upgrade the IOS to the 8.4 code.  I thought Id show you what inside the ASA looks like and where you would put in the memory.  This one had 512Meg of RAM in it already, but I took that memory out and put in the 1Gig stick you see below.  Its not a hard job to do. 

It does only go in one way.  You can see the slots on top of the motherboard inside the ASA.  Its very accessible.